{"id":99184,"date":"2026-04-21T16:33:01","date_gmt":"2026-04-21T14:33:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/power-shift.de\/?p=99184"},"modified":"2026-04-22T13:42:31","modified_gmt":"2026-04-22T11:42:31","slug":"isds-scorecard","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/power-shift.de\/en\/isds-scorecard\/","title":{"rendered":"ISDS Scorecard - Risk posed by Europe's investment protection policy"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid wpex-relative\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<h2 data-section-id=\"1xexyl6\" data-start=\"216\" data-end=\"314\"><span role=\"text\"><strong data-start=\"218\" data-end=\"314\">New study: Europe's investment protection policy drives corporate lawsuits and jeopardises climate targets<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"316\" data-end=\"758\">With the publication of the <a href=\"https:\/\/power-shift.de\/en\/isds-scorecard-page\/\"><em data-start=\"345\" data-end=\"370\">European ISDS Scorecard<\/em><\/a> lays <span class=\"hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline\"><span class=\"whitespace-normal\">PowerShift<\/span><\/span> Together with European partner organisations, for the first time a comprehensive comparative analysis of the investment protection policy of 30 European countries is presented. For this purpose, the investment protection policy of the 30 countries and their impact on the rest of the world was examined.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"316\" data-end=\"758\">The study clearly shows: Europe is at the heart of a global system that grants corporations far-reaching legal rights \u2013 with significant consequences for climate protection, democracy and public budgets. But the individual countries of Europe are very different from each other.<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"316\" data-end=\"758\"><strong>Interactive tool: The European ISDS Scorecard \u2013 Comparing the Harmful Effects of Investment Protection Agreements<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/power-shift.de\/en\/isds-scorecard-page\/\">Interactive scorecard<\/a> On the project side, the results are transparent and comparable for the first time: It shows at a glance how strongly individual European states are involved in the ISDS system \u2013 from the number of investment agreements to the use by investors and the associated climate risks. It highlights the clear differences between European countries and highlights where the most urgent action is needed.<\/p>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"4nxhs\" data-start=\"765\" data-end=\"817\"><span role=\"text\"><strong data-start=\"768\" data-end=\"817\">Europe as a global driver of corporate lawsuits<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"818\" data-end=\"911\">The data analysis shows how strongly European states are involved in the ISDS system:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"913\" data-end=\"1264\">\n<li data-section-id=\"5ba6gc\" data-start=\"913\" data-end=\"1045\"><strong data-start=\"915\" data-end=\"960\">55 % All known ISDS lawsuits worldwide<\/strong> Initiated by European investors<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1hfo301\" data-start=\"1046\" data-end=\"1189\">European investors have a total <strong data-start=\"1087\" data-end=\"1120\">More than $500 billion<\/strong> Compensation required<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1x8scw9\" data-start=\"1190\" data-end=\"1264\">Particularly in the fossil sector, most of the lawsuits come from Europe.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"1266\" data-end=\"1374\">This makes Europe a key player in a system that puts pressure on democratic co-determination and the regulation of large companies worldwide.<\/p>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"akgprq\" data-start=\"1381\" data-end=\"1435\"><span role=\"text\"><strong data-start=\"1384\" data-end=\"1435\">Germany among the most problematic countries<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"1436\" data-end=\"1568\">A key result of the scorecard: Germany is one of the countries with the most harmful investment protection policies in Europe.<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1570\" data-end=\"1891\">\n<li data-section-id=\"xxjs3\" data-start=\"1570\" data-end=\"1660\">Germany proves <strong data-start=\"1591\" data-end=\"1620\">3rd place in the negative ranking<\/strong><\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"ia3a9j\" data-start=\"1661\" data-end=\"1891\">Particularly problematic are:\n<ul data-start=\"1695\" data-end=\"1891\">\n<li data-section-id=\"3cta3t\" data-start=\"1695\" data-end=\"1740\">A large number of investment agreements<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"3cta3t\" data-start=\"1695\" data-end=\"1740\">a large number of lawsuits by German investors<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1ldwzxi\" data-start=\"1743\" data-end=\"1891\"><strong data-start=\"1745\" data-end=\"1772\">Long \"sunset clauses\"<\/strong>, which make states suable for decades even after the termination of the treaty<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"1893\" data-end=\"2023\">The German contract architecture makes it considerably more difficult to break away from the ISDS system, even if there is political will.<\/p>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"8gkgoa\" data-start=\"2030\" data-end=\"2081\"><span role=\"text\"><strong data-start=\"2033\" data-end=\"2081\">Focusing Risks on a Few Countries<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"2082\" data-end=\"2130\">The study shows a highly concentrated system:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2132\" data-end=\"2465\">\n<li data-section-id=\"23j2ul\" data-start=\"2132\" data-end=\"2341\">A small group of countries, including: <strong data-start=\"2176\" data-end=\"2257\">United Kingdom, Netherlands, Germany, France, Spain and Switzerland<\/strong> \u2013 bears a large part of the global risks<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"bujmnp\" data-start=\"2342\" data-end=\"2465\">These states have particularly large contract networks and are at the same time home to many complaining investors.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"2467\" data-end=\"2594\">Investors from just four countries (UK, Netherlands, Germany and France) have initiated more than half of all European ISDS lawsuits.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2467\" data-end=\"2594\">Britain and the Netherlands in particular stand out for their large number of lawsuits in general, but especially in the fossil and mining sector.<\/p>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"1sa2m41\" data-start=\"2601\" data-end=\"2639\"><span role=\"text\"><strong data-start=\"2604\" data-end=\"2639\">ISDS as a brake on climate protection<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"2640\" data-end=\"2743\">A key finding of the study is the close link between investment protection and climate risks:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2745\" data-end=\"3081\">\n<li data-section-id=\"zfsulf\" data-start=\"2745\" data-end=\"2896\">Almost <strong data-start=\"2752\" data-end=\"2817\">half of all ISDS lawsuits in the raw materials and fossil fuel sectors<\/strong> Goes back to European investors<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1r4ncbq\" data-start=\"2897\" data-end=\"2970\">Investment agreements protect large amounts of future CO\u2082 emissions<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"jyjt2q\" data-start=\"2971\" data-end=\"3081\">Climate policy measures \u2013 such as coal phase-out or stricter environmental requirements \u2013 regularly lead to lawsuits<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"3083\" data-end=\"3185\">ISDS thus becomes a structural obstacle to the necessary socio-ecological transformation.<\/p>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"aaphpg\" data-start=\"3192\" data-end=\"3242\"><span role=\"text\"><strong data-start=\"3195\" data-end=\"3242\">Billion-dollar risks to public budgets<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"3243\" data-end=\"3283\">The financial dimensions are enormous:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3285\" data-end=\"3604\">\n<li data-section-id=\"1mv72il\" data-start=\"3285\" data-end=\"3424\">Compensation claims often <strong data-start=\"3330\" data-end=\"3384\">Hundreds of millions to billions of dollars<\/strong><\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1umkw8p\" data-start=\"3425\" data-end=\"3539\">Average lawsuits are sometimes close to <strong data-start=\"3474\" data-end=\"3499\">$1 billion<\/strong><\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"6o3o86\" data-start=\"3540\" data-end=\"3604\">Self-generated processes cause high procedural costs<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"3606\" data-end=\"3718\">These risks create political pressure and can prevent states from implementing necessary regulations.<\/p>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"1d9zgyu\" data-start=\"3725\" data-end=\"3757\"><span role=\"text\"><strong data-start=\"3728\" data-end=\"3757\">Alternatives are possible<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"3758\" data-end=\"3809\">The scorecard also shows: An exit is feasible.<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3811\" data-end=\"4101\">\n<li data-section-id=\"19gf77f\" data-start=\"3811\" data-end=\"3935\">Countries such as <strong data-start=\"3824\" data-end=\"3836\">Norway<\/strong> They have already terminated a large part of their contracts.<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"lnausd\" data-start=\"3936\" data-end=\"4008\">Numerous investment agreements within the EU have been terminated following a ECJ ruling<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"twsa64\" data-start=\"4009\" data-end=\"4101\">States can significantly reduce the dangers of the ISDS system to their freedom of regulation through coordinated terminations<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"13jx8\" data-start=\"4108\" data-end=\"4144\"><span role=\"text\"><strong data-start=\"4111\" data-end=\"4144\">Policy conclusions<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"4145\" data-end=\"4229\">The results of the study underline the urgent need for policy action:<\/p>\n<blockquote data-start=\"4231\" data-end=\"4395\">\n<p data-start=\"4233\" data-end=\"4395\">The study shows not only the fatal effects of the policies of important European countries, but also that an exit from the ISDS system is possible.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p data-start=\"4397\" data-end=\"4661\">Against the background of current international processes, such as the debates on the phase-out of fossil fuels, it is clear that:<br data-start=\"4528\" data-end=\"4531\" \/>Continued investment policy is not compatible with the goals of a just and climate-friendly transformation.<br \/>\nThe tools for policy change are well known and are already being used by European states in individual cases and must now be widely used.<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"9350\" data-end=\"9499\">Press &amp; Background<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"9350\" data-end=\"9499\">For interviews, audio and data please contact:<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/power-shift.de\/en\/presse\/\"><strong>Adrian Bornmann<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\nSpeaker for press and public relations<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/power-shift.de\/en\/author\/fabian-flues\/\"><strong>Fabian Flues<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\nTrade and Investment Policy Officer<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"9350\" data-end=\"9499\"><a href=\"https:\/\/power-shift.de\/en\/media\/investitionsschutz-waffe\/\">Find out more about this topic in our podcast \u201cKompass Weltwirtschaft\u201d.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"New study: With the publication of the European ISDS Scorecard, PowerShift, together with European partner organisations, is presenting for the first time a comprehensive comparative analysis of the investment protection policy of 30 European countries. For this purpose, the investment protection policy of the 30 countries and their impact on the rest of the world was examined. The study clearly shows: Europa \u2026","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":99186,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_members_access_role":[],"_members_access_error":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[14,312,313],"post_series":[],"thema":[15],"coauthors":[151],"class_list":["post-99184","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-studie","tag-handels-und-investitionspolitik","tag-isds-tracker","tag-isds-klagen","thema-handelspolitik","entry","has-media"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/power-shift.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99184","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/power-shift.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/power-shift.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/power-shift.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/power-shift.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=99184"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/power-shift.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99184\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":99210,"href":"https:\/\/power-shift.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99184\/revisions\/99210"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/power-shift.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99186"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/power-shift.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=99184"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/power-shift.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=99184"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/power-shift.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=99184"},{"taxonomy":"post_series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/power-shift.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/post_series?post=99184"},{"taxonomy":"thema","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/power-shift.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thema?post=99184"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/power-shift.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=99184"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}